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Description:
Oceanographic survey ship; 4,420 tons light displacement; 13,050 tons full load displacement
Operator: US Government Military Sealift Command for Oceanographer of the Navy
Built 1945 by Oregon Shipbuilding Corp, Portland OR, USA. Yard no 1244
Propulsion machinery: General Electric geared steam turbine of 8,500 shp. Speed: 16 knots.
Built as VC2-S-AP3 ‘Victory’ ship TUSKEGEE VCTORY for US Maritime Comission (Hull no MCV 682)
1952-to National Defense Reserve Fleet
1957-converted to oceanographic survey ship to support US Navy Ballistic Missile Program.
1966-upgraded as oceanographic unit for the Naval Oceanographic Unit
1989-taken out of service and laid up
2007-sold to All Star Metals Inc for scrapping at Brownsville TX
Photographed arriving Rotterdam 8/7/1968
Former name(s):
- Tuskegee Victory (Until 1958)
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Auxiliaries - 2 photos
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These ships were rarely seen at regular U.S. Navy bases, operating mainly on their own, and spending most of their time operating far out at sea. One, USNS Michelson, was scrapped in the mid 1970s, but the other two continued operating until the late 1980s. One of these ships, the USNS Bowditch, is said to be listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for having steamed more miles than any other ship in history.
The movements and position of these ships were considered "Top Secret". When I was Third Mate on the USNS Bowditch I had to have "Top Secret" clearance because I was a navigation officer and knew the ship's position. The chart room door had a combination lock on it, and was supposed to be kept locked except while we we actually went inside to plot the ship's position. And yet, somehow, the lowly Saloon Messman always seemed to know what the ship's next port of call was going to be before we did.
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